Ventilation Fan (a.k.a Exhaust Fan) plays an important role in order to design an efficient air ventilation system in a building, it brings in outdoor air and removes the "contaminated" indoor air.
There are 4 purposes that we use ventilation fan: 1) Provide a continuous supply of fresh outdoor air, 2) Maintain temperature and humidity at comfortable levels, 3) Reduce potential fire or explosion hazards, 4) Remove or dilute airborne contaminants.